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Introduction to mathematical thinking ebook

Version: 56.36.3
Date: 26 April 2016
Filesize: 1.29 MB
Operating system: Windows XP, Visa, Windows 7,8,10 (32 & 64 bits)

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Mathematics is not a spectator sport: successful students of mathematics grapple with ideas for themselves. Distilling Ideas presents a carefully designed sequence of exercises and theorem statements that challenge students to create proofs and concepts. As students meet these challenges, they discover strategies of proofs and strategies of thinking beyond mathematics. In order words, Distilling Ideas helps its users to develop the skills, attitudes, and habits of mind of a mathematician and to enjoy the process of distilling and exploring ideas. Distilling Ideas is an ideal textbook for a first proof-based course. The text engages the range of students' preferences and aesthetics through a corresponding variety of interesting mathematical content from graphs, groups, and epsilon-delta calculus. Each topic is accessible to users without a background in abstract mathematics because the concepts arise from asking questions about everyday experience. All the common proof structures emerge as natural solutions to authentic needs. Distilling Ideas or any subset of its chapters is an ideal resource either for an organized Inquiry Based Learning course or for individual study. A student response to Distilling Ideas: I feel that I have grown more as a mathematician in this class than in all the other classes I've ever taken throughout my academic life. Table of Contents 1. Introduction 2. Graphs 3. Groups 4. Calculus 5. Conclusion Annotated Index List of Symbols Abouth the Authors Excerpt: Ch. 3.12 The Man Behind the Curtain (p. 85) Many people mistakenly believe that mathematics is arbitrary and magical, or at least that there is some secret knowledge that math teachers have but won't share with their students. Mathematics is no more magical that the Great and Powerful Wizard of Oz, who was just behind a curtain. The development of mathematics is directed by a few simple.
This enlightening survey of mathematical concept formation holds a natural appeal to philosophically minded readers, and no formal training in mathematics is necessary to appreciate its clear exposition of mathematic fundamentals. Rather than a system of theorems with completely developed proofs or examples of applications, readers will encounter a coherent presentation of mathematical ideas that begins with the natural numbers and basic laws of arithmetic and progresses to the problems of the real-number continuum and concepts of the calculus. Contents include examinations of the various types of numbers and a criticism of the extension of numbers; arithmetic, geometry, and the rigorous construction of the theory of integers; the rational numbers, the foundation of the arithmetic of natural numbers, and the rigorous construction of elementary arithmetic. Advanced topics encompass the principle of complete induction; the limit and point of accumulation; operating with sequences and differential quot;ent; remarkable curves; real numbers and ultrareal numbers; and complex and hypercomplex numbers. In issues of mathematical philosophy, the author explores basic theoretical differences that have been a source of debate among the most prominent scholars and on which contemporary mathematicians remain divided. With exceptional clarity, but with no evasion of essential ideas, the author outlines the fundamental structure of mathematics. — Carl B. Boyer, Brooklyn College. 27 figures. Index. Search Images Maps Play You Tube News Gmail Drive More »books.google.com - This enlightening survey of mathematical concept formation holds a natural appeal to philosophically minded readers, and no formal training in mathematics is necessary to appreciate its clear exposition of mathematic fundamentals. Rather than a system of theorems with completely developed proofs or.

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